Act:- 1. Indian Post Office Act, 1898 Paper 1(Inspector Of Post Exam)
Some Key Point Of Indian Post Office Act 1898
1 |
Name Of the
Act |
Indian Post
Office Act 1898 |
2 |
Act No |
Act No 06 |
3 |
Enacted On |
22.03.1898 |
4 |
Commenced
On |
01.07.1898 |
5 |
Applicability |
Whole India |
6 |
Amendment On |
2017 |
|
Amendment
Commenced On |
01.04.2017 |
7 |
No of
Chapter |
Eleven (XI) |
8 |
No of the
Section |
77 ( Seventy
Seven) |
9 |
Schedule |
Two (The
Second Schedule Omitted) |
10 |
Question asked
In Last Year Exam |
9 (average) |
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Sl No |
Chapter |
Name Of the Chapter |
Section No |
1 |
Chapter I |
PRELIMINARY |
1 to 3 |
2 |
Chapter II |
PRIVILEGE AND
PROTECTION OF THE GOVERNMENT |
4 to 6 |
3 |
Chapter III |
POSTAGE |
7 to 15 |
4 |
Chapter IV |
POSTAGE STAMPS |
16 to 17 |
5 |
Chapter V |
CONDITIONS OF
TRANSMISSION OF POSTAL ARTICLES |
18 to 27 |
6 |
Chapter VI |
REGISTRATION, INSURANCE
AND VALUE-PAYABLE POST |
28 to 36 |
7 |
Chapter VII |
UNDELIVERED POSTAL
ARTICLES |
37 to 39 |
8 |
Chapter VIII |
SHIP LETTERS |
40 to 42 |
9 |
Chapter IX |
MONEY ORDERS |
43 to 48 |
10 |
Chapter X |
PENLTIES AND PROCEDURE |
49 to 72 |
11 |
Chapter XI |
SUPPLEMENTAL |
73 to 77 |
THE
INDIAN POST OFFICE ACT, 1898
ACT NO. 6 OF 1898
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
CHAPTER
I :- PRELIMINARY SECTIONS
2.
Definitions. 3. Meanings of “in course of transmission by post” and “delivery”.
CHAPTER II:- PRIVILEGE AND PROTECTION OF THE GOVERNMENT
4.
Exclusive privilege of conveying letters reserved to the Government.
5. Certain
persons expressly forbidden to convey letters.
6.
Exemption from liability for loss, misdelivery, delay or damage.
7. Power to
fix rates of inland postage.
8. Power to
make rules as to payment of postage and fees in certain cases.
9. Power to
make rules as to registered newspapers.
10. Power
to declare rates of foreign postage.
11.
Liability for payment of postage.
12.
Recovery of postage and other sums due in respect of postal articles.
13. Customs
duty paid by the post office to be recoverable as postage.
14. Post
Office marks prima facie evidence of certain facts denoted.
15.
Official mark to be evidence of amount of postage.
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16.
Provision of postage stamps and power to make rules as to them.
17. Postage
stamps to be deemed to be stamps for the purpose of revenue.
18.
Redelivery to sender of postal article in course of transmission by post.
19.
Transmission by post of anything injurious prohibited.
19A.
Transmission by post of tickets, proposals, etc., relating to unauthorized
lotteries prohibited. 20. Transmission by post of anything indecent, etc.,
prohibited.
21. Power
to make rules as to transmission by post of postal articles.
22. Power
to postpone dispatch or delivery of certain postal articles.
23. Power
to deal with postal articles posted in contravention of Act.
24. Power to
deal with postal articles containing goods contraband or liable to duty. 1.
Subject to verification and confirmation by the Administrative Ministry. 2
SECTIONS
24A. Power to deliver such articles to Customs
authority.
25. Power
to intercept notified goods during transmission by post.
26. Power
to intercept postal articles for public good.
27. Power
to deal with postal articles from abroad bearing fictitious or previously used
stamps. 27A. Prohibition of transmission
by post of certain newspapers.
27B. Power to detain newspapers and other articles
being transmitted by post.
27C.
Procedure for disposal by High Court of applications for release of newspapers
and articles so detained.
27D.
Jurisdiction barred.
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28.
Registration of postal articles.
29. Power
to make rules as to registration.
30.
Insurance of postal articles.
31. Power
to require insurance of postal articles.
32. Power
to make rules as to insurance.
33.
Liability in respect of postal articles insured.
34.
Transmission by post of value-payable postal articles.
35. Power
to make rules as to value-payable postal articles.
36. Power
to give effect to arrangements with other countries.
37. Power
to make rules as to disposal of undelivered postal articles.
38.
Disposal of undelivered postal articles at office of Post Master General.
39. Final
disposal of undelivered postal articles.
40. Duty of
master of ship, departing from any port in India and not being a mail ship, to
convey mail bags.
41. Duty of
master of ship arriving at any port in India in respect of postal articles and
mail bags on board.
42.
Allowance of gratuities for conveyance of postal articles by ships other than
mail ships.
43. Power
to maintain money order system and to make rules as to remittances thereby.
44. Power
for remitter to recall money order or alter name of payee.
45. Power
to provide for the issue of postal orders.
46. Power
to give effect to arrangements with other countries.
47.
Recovery of money order paid to the wrong person.
48.
Exemption from liability in respect of money orders.
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49. Penalty
for misconduct of person employed to carry or deliver mail bags or postal
articles. 3 SECTIONS
50. Penalty
for voluntary withdrawal from duty, without permission or notice, of person
employed to carry or deliver mail bags or postal articles.
51. Penalty
for making false entry in register kept by person employed to carry or deliver
any postal articles.
52. Penalty
for theft, dishonest misappropriation, secretion, destruction, or throwing away
of postal articles.
53. Penalty
for opening, detaining or delaying postal articles.
54. Penalty
for fraud in connection with official marks and for receipt of excess postage.
55. Penalty
for fraudulently preparing, altering secreting or destroying Post Office
documents.
56. Penalty
for fraudulently sending unpaid postal articles.
57. [Repealed.].
Other offences
58. Penalty
for contravention of section 4.
59. Penalty
for contravention of section 5.
60. Penalty
for breach of rules under section 16.
61. Penalty
for contravention of section 19, 19A or 20.
62. Penalty
for defiling or injuring post office letter-boxes.
63. Penalty
for affixing without authority thing to, or painting, tarring or disfiguring,
post office or post office letter-box.
64. Penalty
for making false declaration.
65. Penalty
for master of ship failing to comply with the provisions of section 40 or 41.
66. Penalty
for detention of letters on board vessel arriving in port.
67. Penalty
for detaining mails or opening mail bag.
68. Penalty
for retaining postal articles wrongly delivered or mail bags.
69. Penalty
for unlawfully diverting letters. General
70. Penalty
for abetting or attempting to commit, offences under Act.
71. Property in cases of offences to be laid
in the Post Office.
72.
Authority for prosecutions under certain sections of Act.
73. Zamindari
and other district posts.
74. General
power to make rules and provisions as to rules under Act.
75.
Delegation of powers, other than rule-making powers to Director General.
76.
[Repealed.].
77.
[Repealed.].
THE FIRST SCHEDULE. [THE SECOND SCHEDULE.] OMITTED.
Sl No |
Nature of Offence |
Penalty |
1 |
Penalty for misconduct of person employed to carry or
deliver mail bags or postal articles. |
Fifty rupees. |
2 |
Penalty for voluntary withdrawal from duty, without
permission or notice, of person employed to carry or deliver mail bags or
postal articles |
Punishable with imprisonment which may extend to one
month, or with fine which may extend to fifty rupees, or with both. |
3 |
Penalty for making false entry in register kept by
person employed to carry or deliver any postal articles |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to six months or with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees, or with
both. |
4 |
Penalty for theft, dishonest misappropriation,
secretion, destruction, or throwing away of postal articles |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to seven years, and shall also be punishable with fine |
5 |
Penalty for opening, detaining or delaying postal
articles.— |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, or with fine or with both: |
6 |
Penalty for fraud in connection with official marks and
for receipt of excess postage |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, and shall also be punishable with fine |
7 |
Penalty for fraudulently preparing, altering secreting
or destroying Post Office documents. |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, and shall also be punishable with fine |
8 |
Penalty for fraudulently sending unpaid postal
articles.— |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, and shall also be punishable with fine. |
9 |
Penalty for contravention of the provisions of section
5, carries, receives, tenders or delivers letters, or collects letters |
Punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees
for every such letter. |
10 |
Penalty for defiling or injuring post office
letter-boxes.— |
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to one year, or with fine, or with both |
11 |
Penalty for affixing without authority thing to, or
painting, tarring or disfiguring, post office or post office letter-box. |
Punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees |
12 |
Penalty for making false declaration. |
Punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred
rupees, and, if the false declaration is made for the purpose of defrauding
the Government, with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees |
13 |
Penalty for master of ship failing to comply with the
provisions of section 40 or 41 |
Punishable with fine which may extend to one thousand
rupees. |
14 |
Penalty for detention of letters on board vessel
arriving in port.— |
Punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees
for every such postal article as aforesaid. |
15 |
Penalty for detaining mails or opening mail bag.— |
punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred
rupees: |
16 |
Penalty for retaining postal articles wrongly delivered
or mail bags.— |
Punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, and shall also be punishable with fine. |
17 |
Penalty for unlawfully diverting letters. |
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to six months, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with
both: |
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